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The Daltaí Boards » Archive: 2005- » 2006 (May-June) » Archive through June 02, 2006 » "An" agus "Ar" « Previous Next »

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Odwyer
Member
Username: Odwyer

Post Number: 26
Registered: 05-2006
Posted on Thursday, June 01, 2006 - 02:32 pm:   Small TextLarge TextEdit Post Print Post

What is the difference between An and Ar?

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Lars
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Username: Lars

Post Number: 47
Registered: 08-2005
Posted on Thursday, June 01, 2006 - 03:48 pm:   Small TextLarge TextEdit Post Print Post

If yo refer to question particles:
an: to be used in all tenses except past tense of most verbs
ar (< an + ro): to be used in past tense of most verbs.
That's the only difference.

Lars

(Message edited by Lars on June 01, 2006)

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Robert (Unregistered Guest)
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Posted on Thursday, June 01, 2006 - 04:24 pm:   Small TextLarge TextEdit Post Print Post

If you wanna be very basic:

an is the definite article, the 'the' of Irish when in the null cases

an followed by a masc noun just means 'the X'. Bord (table) -->an bord 'the table'.

With a fem noun it results in lenition. Ex: 'cuileog' (fly) --> 'an chuileog' 'the fly'


ar is the prepostion meaning 'on'. It will generally result in lenition when a noun follows of eiher gender

ar bhord 'on a table'

ar shúil 'on an eye'

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Robert (Unregistered Guest)
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Posted on Thursday, June 01, 2006 - 04:25 pm:   Small TextLarge TextEdit Post Print Post

Unless someone tells me 'in Conemara they dont lenite 's' after 'ar'' etc

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Odwyer
Member
Username: Odwyer

Post Number: 32
Registered: 05-2006
Posted on Friday, June 02, 2006 - 04:26 pm:   Small TextLarge TextEdit Post Print Post

OK thanks guys!



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