Could someone please explain how the stress system in Munster Irish works. I know that for most dialects the stress is on the first syllable with few exceptions. How and why is Munster different? Thanks.
French-Norman influence. In short - stress in shifted to second syllable if it is long, or to third if the first one is short. Special provision: stress is shifted to the second syllable in words ending with -ach, if first syllable is short.
Examples (stressed vowel is bold): cailín, bacach, scéalaí, boscaí, feirmeor.