mainoff.gif
lastdyoff.gif
lastwkoff.gif
treeoff.gif
searchoff.gif
helpoff.gif
contactoff.gif
creditsoff.gif
homeoff.gif


The Daltaí Boards » Archive: 1999-2004 » 2001 (July-December) » I versus sa « Previous Next »

Author Message
Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of page Link to this message

James
Posted on Saturday, December 15, 2001 - 08:38 pm:   Edit Post Print Post

I'm sure this is a basic question but I need some help none-the-less.

i = in

sa = in

Ta me i mo chonai i ..... Literally, I am in my living in

Ta si sa chistin.....She is in the kitchen.

What's the difference in usage? Why "i" in one place and "sa" in another?

Also, in the phrase "tar isteach" is "isteach" a contraction involving "i" and "teach" or is it a word in and of itself?

Please pardon the paucity of fadas. My computer isn't grasping the concept of cut and paste, tonight.

Go raibh mo agat.

James

Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of page Link to this message

Larry
Posted on Saturday, December 15, 2001 - 09:57 pm:   Edit Post Print Post

You use "sa" when you use the definate article, and "sna" for the plural.

Le meas,
Larry

Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of page Link to this message

Colm Ó Dúill
Posted on Sunday, December 16, 2001 - 12:09 pm:   Edit Post Print Post

Dia Dhuit a James,
Bhuel,

"i" = in (adds an urú)
"in" = in (before a vowel: a e i o u OR f followed by a vowel)
"sa"(i + an) = in THE (adds a h)
"san" = in THE (before a vowel: a e i o u OR f followed by a vowel)
"sna"(i + na) = in THE (for a plural)

Colm.

Top of pagePrevious messageNext messageBottom of page Link to this message

James
Posted on Sunday, December 16, 2001 - 03:10 pm:   Edit Post Print Post

Easy enough. Thanks to you both.

James

Add Your Message Here
Posting is currently disabled in this topic. Contact your discussion moderator for more information.


©Daltaí na Gaeilge